Endocrine Abstracts

Obesity leads to low-grade inflammation, and high-fat diet is one of the major causes. On the other hand, menopause can aggravate it by promoting food intake alterations, and metabolic and endocrine adaptations. Thus, we used ovariectomized rats fed with high-fat diet to evaluate changes on the tissue inflammatory state. Forty days-old female Wistar rats were fed with: a hyperlipidic diet enriched with lard – H-group; or chow diet – C-group; for 30 days. After this p...

Many mechanisms are proposed for green tea’s role as anti-obesity and anti-diabetic natural product. Two of them involve the hypothalamic control of energy balance: i) high-fat diets (HFD) rich in saturated fats induce low-grade inflammation, leading to leptin and insulin resistance; ii) serotonin receptors (SR) 1B and 2C activation have anorexigenic effects, SR2C activation improves insulin sensitivity, and HFD can also impair this system. We investigated the effects of ...